Jeevika Rational Development

The Jeevika Project

The Participatory Microplanning Process

Livelihood Security

Functional Literacy
Child Care
Health Care
Intigrated land and Water management
Alternative Employment
Information, Education, Communication

Livelihood Security

Social Development
Capacity Building
Micro finance
Disaster Preparedness
Alternative Employment
 

Poor Women and Local Governance: Kutch Craft

To initiate Kutch Craft in Sonalnagar, a craft committee was formed with Mehtaben as its leader. The committee was responsible for distributing the craft production kits to the women of the village, monitoring quality, and collecting the finished pieces and submitting them to SEWA for sale. For those women who were not familiar with traditional embroidery work, or who needed to improve their skills, trainings were provided through SEWA. In total, thirty-eight women were provided craftwork, which was done from home, earning them approximately Rs.600 per month.

It has been almost three years since Kutch Craft began operating in Sonalnagar. All craft activities are now coordinated under the Jeevika Livelihood Security Project. Mehtaben remains the head of the village craft group, as well as a member of the Village Development Committee and district spearhead team. She frequently travels in the neighbouring villages explaining the production process and training women to produce higher quality craftwork. The women of Sonalnagar are presently earning Rs.1700-1800 per month through their craftwork

The story of Chandababen Viramji Sodha resembles that of Mehtaben. She too was born in Pakistan, in the village of Phulio. And she and her family too were refugees from the 1971 Indo-Pak war. They migrated to Rajasthan, where they lived in a traditional Bhunga hut. There her father worked as an agricultural labourer and her mother earned an income from home by doing embroidery work. After a short period of time, they migrated further to Gujarat. Chandababen’s brother left first for the village of Sonalnagar, establishing himself first as a casual labourer and then as a labourer for the Gujarat Mine Development Corporation (GMDC). The rest of the family followed shortly thereafter.

After one year in Gujarat, Chandababen was married. She moved into a large Bhunga hut with her mother-in-law and three brothers-in-law. In the beginning, her husband was as a casual labourer, working once every five days. They had five children, two sons and three daughters, all of which have been educated at least to the fourth standard. Her husband now works as a night watchman at GMDC and her eldest son sells vegetables from local farms in the village.

A month before the January 2001 earthquake, several SEWA fieldworkers, one of whom was a relative of Chandababen, stopped at her house for a cup of tea. They explained that they were on their way to a neighbouring village to distribute food grain. This was the first time that Chandababen heard about SEWA, and she became interested in the organization. She joined one month later, after the earthquake. She started by making the craft production kits that SEWA distributes to artisans, as well as producing several pieces of craftwork herself. For her work, she was paid Rs.50 per day. She then became leader of her village craft group of 35 women.